In the Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible known as the Septuagint, translators may have misrendered the Hebrew 'almah ("young woman") as parthenos ("virgin"). That choice produced the prophecy "Behold, a virgin shall conceive and bear a son…" in Isaiah 7:14, shaping centuries of Christian theology about Mary. This mistranslation blurred the difference between youth and virginity, giving the verse a messianic meaning that continues to fuel debate.
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